Work and study

There are increasing opportunities to work or study in China, Many foreign workers are
employed as English-language teachers, and most universities and many
private colleges now have a few foreign teachers.

It’s worth noting that except in Shanghai, Hong Kong and Macau, foreigners are technically allowed to reside only in certain areas. Housing rents in these districts are expensive, usually at least US$2000 a month. Increasingly, many foreigners live with locals and in Chines neighbourhoods, though it’s not strictly legal. Officially, you’re the guest of the landlord, and it can beworth registering with the PSB as such.

Useful organizations and resources
Chinatefl www. chinatefl com. Gives a good overview of English-teaching oppertunties in the
Chinese public sector.

Council on international Educational
Exchange www. ciee.org. Exchange programmes for US students of Mandarin or Chinese studies, with placements in Beijing, Nanjing or Shanghai.

Earthwatch www.earthwatch.org. An organization which runs environmental projects
overseas; volunteers who wish to participate need to contribute funds to the project - a ten-day project in China, for example, requires about ~t 000 - as well as pay for their own flights and transport to the site.

Vso(voluntary service overseas)UK
020/8780 7200, www.vso.erg.uk. Highly respected charity that sands qualified professionals
out to developing countries - China among them to work on projects, Remuneration is peid at local rates.

Worldteach www. worldteach.0rg. US-based
organization enabling individuals to work as voluteer teachers in China and other developing countries.

Zhaopin www. zhaopin.com. A huge jobs site, in Chinese and English, The education sector
There are schemes in operation to place foreign teachers in Chinese educational institutions - contact your nearest Chinese embassy (see p.22 for addresses) for details, or check the list of organizations given above. Some employers ask for a TEFL qualification, though a degree, or simply the ability to speak the language as a native, is usually enough.

Teaching at a university, you’ll earn about
ï¿¥1500 a month, more than a Chinese worker earns, but not enough to allow you to put
any aside. The pay is bolstered by on campus accommodation - a room in a foreigners’ dormitory, usually without a phone.Contracts are generally for one year. Foreign university teachers have a workload of between ten and twenty hours a week - a Ici more than their Chinese counterparts have to do. Most teachers find their students keen, hard-working, curious and obedient, and report that it was the contact with them that made the experience worthwhile. That said, avoid talking about religion or politics in the classroom as this can get you into trouble. You’ll earn more - up to ~150 per hour - in a private school in Beijing or Shanghai, though be aware of the risk of being ripped off by a commercial agency.

For teaching vacancies, look in the expat
magazines or on websites such as www. chinatefl.com, or approach the universilies directly.
Universities welcome Western students for the extra revenue they bring. Courses cost about US$3500 a year, or US$1000 a semester. Accommodation costs around US$10 a day. Most courses are in the Chinese language, but it’s possible to study just about anything. Be aware, however, that if you want to study acupuncture, martial arts or Chinese medicine, courses run in the West are often better. Write to the embassy for a list of universities, then contact the coFleges themselves, but it’s best net to sign up for a course until you’ve visited the campus and be wary of paying up front, as you won’t get a refund.

Commercial opportunities

There are plenty of other white-collar jobs available for foreigners in mainland China, mostly with foreign firms, though some facility with Chinese is usually required; it’s best to turn up in Beijing and Shanghai and trawl around offices or through expat magazines. The job market in Hong Kong is tighter, and specialist skills are usually required if you’re going to lan employment there; for more information, check the Rough Guide to HongKong and Macau.

China’s opening, vast markets and recent WTO membership present a wealth of business opportunities, usually in joint-venture operations where the Chinese have a controlling interest. However, anyone wanting to do business in China is advised to do some thorough research. The difficulties are formidable - red tape and corrupt and shady business practices abound. Remember that the Chinese do business on the basis of mutual trust and personal connection and pay much less attention to contractual terms or legislation. Copyright and trademark laws
are often ignored. You’ll need to cultivate the virtues of patience and bloody mindedness,
and develop your guanxi - connections assiduously.